What is one example of a U.S. territory?

Puerto Rico is an example of a U.S. territory because it is a geographically defined region that is under the jurisdiction of the United States but is not a state. U.S. territories exist as areas where the federal government has control, yet the people living there do not have the same full representation in Congress as those in the states.

Puerto Rico has a unique status, allowing its residents to be U.S. citizens, but they do not have the right to vote in presidential elections unless they are living in a state. This distinction is important in understanding the relationship between U.S. territories and states. The other choices presented – Florida, California, and New York – are all states, which have a different legal status and full representation in Congress, distinguishing them from Puerto Rico and other territories.