What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

The correct answer is the Bill of Rights, which refers to the first ten amendments added to the U.S. Constitution. These amendments were ratified in 1791 and serve to protect the individual liberties and rights of citizens from government interference. Some of the fundamental rights enshrined in the Bill of Rights include the freedoms of speech, religion, and the press, as well as the rights to assembly, petition, and a fair trial.

The other options don't accurately reflect this key constitutional element. The Charter of Rights is not a term used in the U.S. context; the Articles of Confederation were the precursor to the Constitution and established the framework for the national government before it was replaced; and the term Freedom Amendments is not formally recognized in this context. Understanding the significance of the Bill of Rights is essential, as it lays the foundation for many civil liberties that are crucial in a democratic society.